• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A toothbrush includes a handle, a head extending from the handle, and a tuft of bristles extending from the head. The tuft is inclined such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles have free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head. The plane is inclined towards the same direction in which the tuft is inclined.
    公开号:US20010001335A1
    申请号:US09/280,871
    申请日:1999-03-29
    公开日:2001-05-24
    发明作者:Donna Beals
    申请人:Gillette Canada Inc；
    IPC主号:A46B9-045
    专利说明:
    [0001] The invention relates generally to the field of oral care, and in particular to toothbrushes. [0001] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    [0002] U.S. Pat. No. 2,242,743 discloses a toothbrush having a handle [0002] 12, a head 14, and a plurality of tufts 16 of bristles which extend outward from the head. The tufts are positioned at an acute or obtuse angle with respect to the handle and head. The bristles provide a series of transverse, broad, inverted V-shaped areas on the working surface 18. The free ends of the bristles of each tuft form a surface which is inclined away from the direction in which the tuft is inclined.
    [0003] U.S. Pat. No. 3,085,273 discloses a toothbrush having a handle [0003] 10 with an elongated head portion 12 formed integrally with the head. Bristles 14 are mounted in the head portion and are formed in tufts 15. The tufts are arranged in parallel rows 16, 16′ longitudinally of the head and inclined in the direction of the rows. The free end of the bristles of each tuft define a plane which is perpendicular to the direction in which the tuft extends from the head. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
    [0004] Briefly summarized, according to one aspect of the present invention, a toothbrush includes a handle, a head extending from the handle, and a tuft of bristles extending from the head. The tuft is inclined such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles have free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head. The plane is tilted towards the same direction in which the tuft is inclined. [0004]
    [0005] These and other aspects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood and appreciated from a review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and appended claims, and by reference to the accompanying drawings. [0005] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    [0006] FIG. 1 is a perspective view as seen from the top, front and left side of a brush bristle pattern; [0006]
    [0007] FIG. 2 is a top plan view thereof; [0007]
    [0008] FIG. 3 is a left side elevational view thereof, the right side elevation being a mirror image thereof; [0008]
    [0009] FIG. 4 is a bottom plan view thereof; [0009]
    [0010] FIG. 5 is a rear elevational view thereof; [0010]
    [0011] FIG. 6 is a front elevational view thereof; [0011]
    [0012] FIG. 7 is a perspective view as seen from the top, front and left side of a second embodiment of a brush bristle pattern; [0012]
    [0013] FIG. 8 is a top plan view thereof; [0013]
    [0014] FIG. 9 is a left side elevational view thereof, the right side elevation being a mirror image thereof; [0014]
    [0015] FIG. 10 is a bottom plan view thereof; [0015]
    [0016] FIG. 11 is a rear elevational view thereof; and [0016]
    [0017] FIG. 12 is a front elevational view thereof [0017] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
    [0018] Beginning with FIGS. [0018] 1-6, a toothbrush 20 includes a handle 22 (only a portion thereof being shown in the drawings) and a head 24 extending from the handle. A tuft of bristles 26 extends from head 24 and is inclined away from handle 22 such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface 28 of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles of tuft 26 have free ends which define a plane 30, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction 32 (see FIG. 3) in which the tuft extends from the head. Plane 30 is inclined towards the same direction (away from handle 22) in which tuft 26 is inclined.
    [0019] A second tuft of bristles [0019] 34 extends from head 24, the second tuft being adjacent tuft 26 and being inclined in the same direction as tuft 26. The angle of inclination of tuft 34 is an acute angle relative to surface 28. The bristles of tuft 34 have free ends which define a plane 36, this plane being other than perpendicular to direction 32 in which tuft 34 extends from head 24. Plane 36 is inclined away from tuft 26. Plane 30 of tuft 26 is inclined away from tuft 34. Tuft 26 and tuft 34 are arranged in a row 37 which is oriented substantially along a longest dimension 38 of head 24.
    [0020] Third and fourth tufts of bristles [0020] 40 and 42 correspond as previously described respectively to tuft 26 and second tuft 34 of bristles except that third and fourth tufts 40, 42 are inclined in substantially the opposite direction (towards handle 22) to tuft 26 and second tuft 34. Third and fourth tufts 40, 42 are arranged in a second row 44 of tufts which is adjacent to row 37 of tuft 26 and second tuft 34.
    [0021] Fifth and sixth tufts of bristles [0021] 46, 48 correspond as previously described respectively to the third 40 and fourth 42 tufts of bristles. The fifth and sixth tufts are arranged in a third row 50 of tufts which is adjacent to the second row 44 of tufts.
    [0022] Seventh and eighth tufts [0022] 52, 54 of bristles correspond as previously described respectively to tuft 26 and second tuft 34 of bristles. The seventh and eighth tufts are arranged in a fourth row of tufts 56 which is adjacent to third row of tufts 50.
    [0023] Turning to FIGS. [0023] 7-12, a second embodiment of the invention will be described. A toothbrush 60 includes a handle 62 (only a portion thereof being shown in the drawings) and a head 64 extending from the handle. A tuft of bristles 66 extends from head 64 and is inclined away from handle 62 such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface 68 of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles of tuft 66 have free ends which define a plane 70, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction 72 (see FIG. 9) in which the tuft extends from the head. Plane 70 is inclined towards the same direction (away from handle 62) in which tuft 66 is inclined.
    [0024] A second tuft of bristles [0024] 74 extends from head 64, the second tuft being adjacent tuft 66 and being inclined in the same direction as tuft 66. The angle of inclination of tuft 74 is an acute angle relative to surface 68. The bristles of tuft 74 have free ends which define a plane 76, this plane being other than perpendicular to direction 72 in which tuft 74 extends from head 64. Plane 76 is inclined away from tuft 66. Plane 70 of tuft 66 is inclined towards tuft 74. Tuft 66 and tuft 74 are arranged in a row of tufts 77 which is oriented substantially along a longest dimension 78 of head 64.
    [0025] Third and fourth tufts of bristles [0025] 80 and 82 correspond as previously described respectively to tuft 66 and second tuft 74 of bristles except that third and fourth tufts 80, 82 are inclined in substantially the opposite direction (towards handle 62) to tuft 66 and second tuft 74. Third and fourth tufts 80, 82 are arranged in a second row 84 of tufts which is adjacent to row 77 of tuft 66 and second tuft 74.
    [0026] Fifth and sixth tufts of bristles [0026] 86, 88 correspond as previously described respectively to the third 80 and fourth 82 tufts of bristles. The fifth and sixth tufts are arranged in a third row 90 of tufts which is adjacent to the second row 84 of tufts.
    [0027] Seventh and eighth tufts [0027] 92, 94 of bristles correspond as previously described respectively to tuft 66 and second tuft 74 of bristles. The seventh and eighth tufts are arranged in a fourth row of tufts 96 which is adjacent to third row of tufts 90.
    [0028] Referring back to FIGS. [0028] 1-6, further tufts on toothbrush 20 will be described. A tuft of bristles 106 extends from head 24 and is inclined away from handle 22 such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface 28 of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles of tuft 106 have free ends which define a plane 110, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction 32 (see FIG. 3) in which tuft 106 extends from the head. Plane 110 is inclined towards the same direction (away from handle 22) in which tuft 106 is inclined.
    [0029] A second tuft of bristles [0029] 114 extends from head 24, the second tuft being adjacent tuft 106 and being inclined in the same direction as tuft 106. The angle of inclination of tuft 114 is an acute angle relative to surface 28. The bristles of tuft 114 have free ends which define a plane 116, this plane being other than perpendicular to direction 32 in which tuft 114 extends from head 24. Plane 116 is inclined towards tuft 106. Plane 110 of tuft 106 is inclined towards tuft 114. Tuft 106 and tuft 114 are arranged in row of tufts 37.
    [0030] Third and fourth tufts of bristles [0030] 120 and 122 correspond as previously described respectively to tuft 106 and second tuft 114 of bristles except that third and fourth tufts 120, 122 are inclined in substantially the opposite direction (towards handle 22) to tuft 106 and second tuft 114. Third and fourth tufts 120, 122 are arranged in a second row 44 of tufts which is adjacent to row 37 of tuft 106 and second tuft 114.
    [0031] Fifth and sixth tufts of bristles [0031] 126, 128 correspond as previously described respectively to the third 120 and fourth 122 tufts of bristles. The fifth and sixth tufts are arranged in a third row 50 of tufts which is adjacent to the second row 44 of tufts.
    [0032] Seventh and eighth tufts [0032] 132, 134 of bristles correspond as previously described respectively to tuft 106 and second tuft 114 of bristles. The seventh and eighth tufts are arranged in a fourth row of tufts 56 which is adjacent to third row of tufts 50.
    [0033] The invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments. However, it will be appreciated that variations and modifications can be effected by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. [0033]
    权利要求:
    Claims (17)
    [1" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00001] 1. A toothbrush, comprising:
    a handle;
    a head extending from the handle; and
    a tuft of bristles extending from the head, the tuft being inclined such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends, the bristles having free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head, the plane being inclined towards the same direction in which the tuft is inclined.
    [2" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00002] 2. The toothbrush of
    claim 1 , further comprising:
    a second tuft of bristles extending from the head, the second tuft being adjacent the tuft and being inclined in the same direction as the tuft, the angle of inclination of the second tuft being an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the second tuft extends, the bristles of the second tuft having free ends which define a plane, this plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head, this plane being inclined away from the tuft.
    [3" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00003] 3. The toothbrush of
    claim 2 , wherein the plane of the free ends of the bristles of the tuft is inclined away from the second tuft, the tuft and second tuft being arranged in a row which is oriented along a longest dimension of the head.
    [4" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00004] 4. The toothbrush of
    claim 3 , further comprising:
    third and fourth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the tuft and second tuft of bristles except that the third and fourth tufts are inclined in substantially the opposite direction to the tuft and second tuft, the third and fourth tufts being arranged in a second row which is adjacent to the row of the tuft and second tuft.
    [5" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00005] 5. The toothbrush of
    claim 4 , further comprising:
    fifth and sixth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the third and fourth tufts of bristles, the fifth and sixth tufts being arranged in a third row which is adjacent to the second row of tufts.
    [6" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00006] 6. The toothbrush of
    claim 5 , further comprising:
    seventh and eighth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the seventh and eighth tufts being arranged in a fourth row which is adjacent to the third row of tufts.
    [7" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00007] 7. The toothbrush of
    claim 2 , wherein the plane of the free ends of the bristles of the tuft is inclined towards the second tuft, the tuft and second tuft being arranged in a row which is oriented along a longest dimension of the head.
    [8" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00008] 8. The toothbrush of
    claim 7 , further comprising:
    third and fourth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the tuft and second tuft of bristles except that the third and fourth tufts are inclined in the opposite direction to the tuft and second tuft, the third and fourth tufts being arranged in a second row which is adjacent to the row of the tuft and second tuft.
    [9" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00009] 9. The toothbrush of
    claim 8 , further comprising:
    fifth and sixth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the third and fourth tufts of bristles, the fifth and sixth tufts being arranged in a third row which is adjacent to the second row of tufts.
    [10" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00010] 10. The toothbrush of
    claim 9 , further comprising:
    seventh and eighth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the seventh and eighth tufts being arranged in a fourth row which is adjacent to the third row of tufts.
    [11" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00011] 11. The toothbrush of
    claim 1 , further comprising:
    a second tuft of bristles extending from the head, the second tuft being adjacent the tuft and being inclined in the same direction as the tuft, the angle of inclination of the second tuft being an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the second tuft extends, the bristles of the second tuft having free ends which define a plane, this plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head, this plane being inclined towards the tuft.
    [12" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00012] 12. The toothbrush of
    claim 11 , wherein the plane of the free ends of the bristles of the tuft is inclined towards the second tuft, the tuft and second tuft being arranged in a row which is oriented along a longest dimension of the head.
    [13" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00013] 13. The toothbrush of
    claim 12 , further comprising:
    third and fourth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the tuft and second tuft of bristles except that the third and fourth tufts are inclined in the opposite direction to the tuft and second tuft, the third and fourth tufts being arranged in a second row which is adjacent to the row of the tuft and second tuft.
    [14" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00014] 14. The toothbrush of
    claim 13 , further comprising:
    fifth and sixth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the third and fourth tufts of bristles, the fifth and sixth tufts being arranged in a third row which is adjacent to the second row of tufts.
    [15" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00015] 15. The toothbrush of
    claim 14 , further comprising:
    seventh and eighth tufts of bristles which correspond as previously described respectively to the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the seventh and eighth tufts being arranged in a fourth row which is adjacent to the third row of tufts.
    [16" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00016] 16. The toothbrush of
    claim 1 , wherein the tuft is inclined towards the handle.
    [17" id="US-20010001335-A1-CLM-00017] 17. The toothbrush of
    claim 1 , wherein the tuft is inclined away from the handle.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US6272714B2|2001-08-14|Toothbrush
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    US5742972A|1998-04-28|Toothbrush
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    US6108851A|2000-08-29|Toothbrush
    US4847936A|1989-07-18|Toothbrush
    EP0708609B1|1998-12-23|Toothbrush
    CA2163314A1|1996-06-17|Personal hygiene and tooth brush
    AU749875B2|2002-07-04|Toothbrush
    US6115871A|2000-09-12|Toothbrush structure with multiple directional bristle portions
    EP0957707B1|2002-01-30|Toothbrushes
    KR100300286B1|2001-10-22|toothbrush
    JPH0975135A|1997-03-25|Tooth brush
    RU2166273C2|2001-05-10|Toothbrush handle and toothbrush
    US20040025273A1|2004-02-12|Product with bristles
    TH32661A|1999-03-15|toothbrush
    JPH08154740A|1996-06-18|Toothbrush
    TH15062A|1994-11-29|toothbrush
    RU98105577A|2000-05-20|TOOTHBRUSHES
    JPH08164024A|1996-06-25|Toothbrush
    TH15062EX|1994-11-29|toothbrush
    TH49306B|2002-02-07|A toothbrush with a pattern of effective bristles.
    TH49306A|2002-02-07|A toothbrush with a pattern of effective bristles.
    RU96115071A|1998-08-20|TOOTHBRUSH
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    WO2000057747A1|2000-10-05|
    BR0009397A|2002-01-08|
    DE10084428T1|2002-05-08|
    AU3736200A|2000-10-16|
    US6272714B2|2001-08-14|
    CN1346242A|2002-04-24|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    USD475200S1|2002-04-01|2003-06-03|Ranir/Dcp Corporation|Toothbrush|
    USD475532S1|2002-04-01|2003-06-10|Ranir/Dcp Corporation|Set of bristles for a toothbrush|
    US20050039279A1|2001-10-05|2005-02-24|Michael Koeth|Toothbrush|
    US20050268414A1|2004-06-03|2005-12-08|Dougjohn Kim|Toothbrush|
    JP2010158591A|2010-04-26|2010-07-22|Kao Corp|Toothbrush|US164353A||1875-06-08||Improvement in tooth-brushes |
    FR683311A|1929-10-15|1930-06-11||Toothbrush enhancements|
    US2242743A|1939-05-15|1941-05-20|Joseph T Mccarthy|Toothbrush|
    US3085273A|1960-10-04|1963-04-16|Laverne M Cowan|Toothbrush|
    US3229318A|1964-05-15|1966-01-18|Sunbeam Corp|Toothbrush|
    US3346900A|1966-12-22|1967-10-17|H & G Ind Inc|Shingle brush|
    GB1570388A|1975-11-21|1980-07-02|Unilever Ltd|Toothbrushes|
    US4010509A|1975-11-25|1977-03-08|Huish Frederic G|Double sulcus toothbrush|
    NL8500178A|1985-01-23|1986-08-18|Jasper Van Den Hoek|Tooth-brush with four bristle rows - has two rows upright and two inclined|
    FR2624360A1|1987-12-14|1989-06-16|Hababou Jacques|Toothbrush device with anatomical profile|
    AU112513S|1990-09-24|1991-10-22|Unilever Plc|Toothbrush|
    DE4412301C2|1994-04-09|1996-05-02|Marc Backhaus|Toothbrush operated by motor, in particular by electric motor|FR2812176B1|2000-07-26|2003-01-10|Oreal|APPLICATOR FOR APPLYING A PRODUCT TO KERATINIC FIBERS, APPLICATION ASSEMBLY PROVIDED WITH SUCH AN APPLICATOR, AND USE OF SUCH AN ASSEMBLY|
    US6405401B1|2001-07-02|2002-06-18|Colgate-Palmolive Company|Toothbrush having a bristle pattern which provides enhanced cleaning|
    DE10211391A1|2002-03-15|2003-10-02|Braun Gmbh|Electric toothbrush and toothbrush head therefor|
    US7269872B2|2002-04-12|2007-09-18|Colgate-Palmolive Company|Powered toothbrush head|
    DE10238672C1|2002-08-23|2003-12-24|Rueb F A Holding Gmbh|Toothbrush with bristle field|
    HK1062109A2|2003-08-05|2004-09-17|Hayco Mfg Ltd|Cleaning brush|
    EP1504709A1|2003-08-05|2005-02-09|Hayco Manufacturing Ltd.|Cleaning brush|
    DE502006005864D1|2005-08-08|2010-02-25|Gaba International Ag|TOOTHBRUSH WITH BENDED AND TIP BRISTLES|
    DE102005045279A1|2005-09-22|2007-04-05|Braun Gmbh|toothbrush head|
    US8631534B2|2006-06-08|2014-01-21|Dr. Fresh, Llc|Toothbrush|
    US20070283517A1|2006-06-08|2007-12-13|Stephen John Blanchard|Toothbrush head|
    US7821113B2|2008-06-03|2010-10-26|Texas Instruments Incorporated|Leadframe having delamination resistant die pad|
    FR2931643B1|2008-06-03|2011-10-14|Dior Christian Parfums|MASCARA BRUSH COMPONENT, MASCARA BRUSH, AND MASCARA APPLICATION ASSEMBLY|
    USD628808S1|2009-12-23|2010-12-14|Colgate-Palmolive Company|Toothbrush|
    CA2801207A1|2010-06-17|2011-12-22|Mcneil-Ppc, Inc.|Bristle configuration|
    US9095205B2|2011-06-21|2015-08-04|Joseph A. Stofko|Orthodontic toothbrush|
    US20130279964A1|2012-02-27|2013-10-24|Tina Booker|EZ1 Travel Brush|
    US20150016860A1|2013-07-10|2015-01-15|Ian Pierre|Tooth paste brush|
    AU2014414812B2|2014-12-23|2018-07-19|Colgate-Palmolive Company|Oral care implement|
    法律状态:
    1999-08-02| AS| Assignment|Owner name: GILLETTE CANADA INC., A CANADIAN CORP., CANADA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BEALS, DONNA;REEL/FRAME:010135/0836 Effective date: 19990714 |
    2000-07-24| AS| Assignment|Owner name: GILLETTE CANADA COMPANY, CANADA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GILLETTE CANADA INC. (A CANADIAN CORPORATION);REEL/FRAME:010977/0769 Effective date: 20000101 |
    2001-07-26| STCF| Information on status: patent grant|Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
    2005-02-14| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2008-09-30| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 8 |
    2012-09-27| FPAY| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 12 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    US09/280,871|US6272714B2|1999-03-29|1999-03-29|Toothbrush|US09/280,871| US6272714B2|1999-03-29|1999-03-29|Toothbrush|
    DE2000184428| DE10084428T1|1999-03-29|2000-03-10|toothbrush|
    BR0009397A| BR0009397A|1999-03-29|2000-03-10|Toothbrush|
    CN 00805892| CN1346242A|1999-03-29|2000-03-10|Toothbrush|
    AU37362/00A| AU3736200A|1999-03-29|2000-03-10|Toothbrush|
    PCT/US2000/006282| WO2000057747A1|1999-03-29|2000-03-10|Toothbrush|
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